earlyBlazon.com

About this site


 

Site figures

Statistic page.

Glossary

For those not familiar with names or words used., a glossary has been prepared.

Language

Names are in modern English, French, or German. This also applies for cities. We have named people with their number. In other words, we have called people as they are most commonly known today regardless of what their contemporaries called them. All this is not perfectly historical but it is more convenient for genealogical point of view and for search engines.

Latin
Latin
Catalan
Occitan
Vieux Français
Champagne
Vieux Français
Picardy
Vieux Français
Picardy
Vieux Français
Norman / Anglo-Norman / Picardiy
Vieux Français
Norman / Anglo-Norman
Français
French
English
English
 source: Cansosources:
- Joinville
-Villehardouin
- Ménestrel de Reims
source:
Philippe Mousket
source:
Robert de Clari
source:
Ambroise
source:
- Histoire de G.le Maréchal
- Song of Dermot
  
BernardusBernatzBernartBiernars, Biernart  BernardBernardBernardBernard
EustachiusEstaciHuitace(s)Estases, Estasses Wistasses, Eustache EüstaceEustacheEustace
WalterusGautier(s), Galters Gautier(s)Watiers GautierWaltier, Watier
Gatier, Galtier, Gautier
GautierWalter
GuidoGui(s)Gui, Guion Gui(s), GuionGuis, GuionGui, Guion, GuiotGuiGuyGuy
Guillelmus
Willelmus
Guilhelms, Guilhelmes, Guilheumes, GuilelmesGuillaume(s), Guilliaume(s)Guillaume(s)Willames, Willerames Guillame, Willame,Gillame Willaume, Williaumes, Willalme, Willame
Willieimes , Willemes, Willielme, Willeme, Willeimes
GuillaumeWilliam
HenricusEnricsHenri(s) Henri(s)Henri(s)Henri(s,z)HenriHenry
HugoUg(s), Uc(s), Ugues, UgosHue(s), Hugue(s), HuonHue(s),HuonHuesHue, Huge Hue, HugeHuguesHugh
Iacobus, Jacobus JaquesJaque(s) JakesJakes, Jackes JakeJacquesJames
Jake
Iohannes, Johannes Joan(s), Johan(s) Jehan(s)Jehan(s)Jehan(s)JohanJohan(s)Jean
Yohan
John
LudovicusLozoïs, Lozoïc Looÿs, Loÿs, Loys, Loeys, Loeis, LoueÿsLoeÿsLoois Loeïs, Loüis Louis
Ludovic
Lewis
Mattheus MahiMahiu(s)MahieusMaherMaheu(s)MathieuMatthew
PetrusPeire, Peyre Pierre(s), Pere, PerronPieresPierre(s)Piere(s)Pieres, PierresPierrePeter
Piers
PhilippusFelipPhelippe, Phelipes FellipesPhilippe(s)Felippe, Fellippe, FellipePhelipes, PhelippesPhilippePhilip
Raimundus, RaymundusRamon(s) Remon  Reimont, Raemont Reymond, ReymundRaimond / RaymondRaymond
RicardusRichart, Ricartz Richart  Richard, Richart, RicardRicardRichardRichard
Rotbertus
Robertus
Roberts, Robertz RobertRobiersRobers, Robert RobertRobertRobertRobert
Rotgerius
Rogerus
Rogers, Rotgiers Roger, Rogier  RogierRogierRogerRoger
SymonSimo(s), Symos Symon(s), Simon Simons SimonsSimonSimon
Stephanus Estienne  Estienne, Estiene, EstiefnesEstiemble, Estenne, Estevene, Estiene, Estienble, Estevne, EstepheneEtienne
Stéphane
Stephen

How to prepare an armory

Few XIIIth century heraldry related documents exist. As far as I know, earliest known armorials and heraldic rolls were produced after the albigensian crusade and discribe more northen provinces like Flander rather than southern France.
We lack especially information about defeated and spoiled knights. Even the coats of arms of the "winners" might have disappeared if they left no descendants able to inherit. Some people changed their coat of arms during their lifetime, as Richard Lionheart did.
In addition, the spelling of names, towns and landmarks was not the constant in all different languages (Latin, old French, Occitan...) and sometimes a name was even not unique, which could lead to the mix up of one person with another (for example Blanquefort, Blanchefort, Blanquafort...).
To overcome these problems we need to cross as many references as possible from different sources... and sometimes to make assumptions.

About me

The interest of this section is quite limited but for those who nevertheless wish to know more about me, a page has been prepared.